Quick Answer
B1566 means: B1566 indicates a fault in the Body Control Module related to the driver's door circuit.
Can I drive with B1566? Address as soon as possible to prevent further electrical issues.
Common Questions
What does B1566 mean and how does it affect my car?
The B1566 code indicates an issue with the Body Control Module related to the driver's door circuit. This can affect various electrical components, leading to problems like malfunctioning locks or windows. If ignored, it may escalate into more serious electrical issues.
What are the most common causes of B1566 and how much does it cost to fix?
Common causes include a faulty door switch, short circuit in the wiring, or a malfunctioning BCM. Repair costs can range from $50 for simple switch replacement to $800 for BCM replacement, depending on the specific issue.
Can I drive my car with B1566 or should I stop immediately?
While driving with B1566 is often safe, it's advisable to address it soon to prevent further electrical problems or security risks related to the door functions.
How can I diagnose B1566 myself using GeekOBD APP?
Start by connecting the GeekOBD APP to your vehicle's OBD2 port. Scan for diagnostic codes and review freeze frame data. Inspect the door switch and wiring for visible issues, and use the app for further testing.
What vehicles are most commonly affected by B1566?
This code is frequently seen in models like the 2013-2018 Honda Accord and the 2007-2012 Toyota Camry. Check for any recalls or Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related to electrical issues in these models.
How can I prevent B1566 from happening again?
Regular maintenance of your vehicle's electrical system, including checking door switches and connectors for wear, can help prevent the recurrence of B1566. Keeping the BCM updated may also be beneficial.
What is B1566?
The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) B1566 indicates a problem related to the Body Control Module (BCM), particularly with the driver's door circuit. This code is prevalent in various models, including the 2013-2018 Honda Accord and the 2007-2012 Toyota Camry. The BCM is responsible for managing several electrical components in your vehicle, including door locks, lights, and window controls. When the BCM detects an issue with the door circuit, it triggers the B1566 code, which can lead to symptoms such as malfunctioning door locks or inoperative power windows. Ignoring this code can result in further electrical issues, increased repair costs, and a compromised vehicle security system. If you encounter this code, it's imperative to address it promptly to ensure your vehicle’s electrical systems function efficiently and safely.
System: B - Body (Airbags, Lighting, Security, Climate Control)
Symptoms
Common symptoms when B1566 is present:
- The check engine light remains illuminated, indicating an ongoing issue that requires attention.
- Power locks may become unresponsive or function intermittently, causing inconvenience and potential security risks.
- Windows may fail to operate, either being stuck in one position or not responding to controls.
- Interior lights may not activate or remain lit, impacting visibility and convenience when entering or exiting the vehicle.
- The vehicle’s alarm system may trigger unexpectedly or fail to activate, compromising the security of your vehicle.
Possible Causes
Most common causes of B1566 (ordered by frequency):
- The most common cause of B1566 is a faulty door switch, accounting for approximately 40% of cases. This can happen due to wear and tear over time.
- A short circuit in the wiring harness related to the driver's door circuit is another frequent culprit. This often occurs due to frayed wires or poor connections.
- The BCM itself can malfunction, leading to false codes and operational issues. Regular diagnostics can help prevent this issue.
- Less commonly, environmental factors such as moisture intrusion can lead to corrosion in the connections, causing intermittent faults.
- In rare instances, software issues within the BCM may require a firmware update to resolve the code.
B1566 Repair Costs
Cost Breakdown by Repair Type
Door Switch Replacement
Replacing the faulty door switch can resolve the B1566 code effectively.
- Total: $50 - $150
- Success rate: 85%
BCM Replacement or Reprogramming
In cases of a faulty BCM, replacing or reprogramming may be necessary.
- Total: $300 - $800
- Success rate: 90%
Money-Saving Tips for B1566
- Start with the most common and least expensive repairs first
- Use GeekOBD APP to confirm diagnosis before replacing expensive parts
- Consider preventive maintenance to avoid future occurrences
- Compare prices for OEM vs aftermarket parts based on your needs
- Address the issue promptly to prevent more expensive secondary damage
Diagnostic Steps
Professional B1566 Diagnosis Process
Follow these systematic steps to accurately diagnose B1566. Each step builds on the previous one to ensure accurate diagnosis.
Step 1: Conduct a visual inspection of the driver's door wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion (5-10 minutes)
Step 2: Use the GeekOBD APP to scan for all stored codes and review freeze frame data for context (10-15 minutes)
Step 3: Test the door switch using a multimeter to check for proper operation (20-30 minutes)
Step 4: Verify BCM functionality and clear the codes to see if they return (10-15 minutes)
Step 5: Perform a road test to ensure all electrical components associated with the BCM operate as expected (15-20 minutes)
Important Notes
- Always verify the repair with GeekOBD APP after completing diagnostic steps
- Clear codes and test drive to ensure the problem is resolved
- Address underlying causes to prevent code recurrence
Real Repair Case Studies
Case Study 1: Resolving B1566 in a 2015 Honda Accord
Vehicle: 2015 Honda Accord, 85,000 miles
Problem: Customer reported that the power locks were not functioning properly.
Diagnosis: Diagnostic scan revealed B1566. Visual inspection of the door switch showed signs of corrosion.
Solution: Replaced the faulty door switch and cleaned the wiring connections.
Cost: $120 (including parts and labor)
Result: Locks functioned correctly post-repair, and no further codes appeared.
Case Study 2: B1566 Issue in a 2010 Toyota Camry
Vehicle: 2010 Toyota Camry, 90,000 miles
Problem: Owner experienced intermittent window malfunction and check engine light.
Diagnosis: B1566 was confirmed after OBD2 scan and component testing identified a short circuit in the wiring.
Solution: Repaired the wiring harness and reprogrammed the BCM.
Cost: $350 (parts and labor included)
Result: Restored full functionality to window operations and cleared the code.