C0317 - Unresponsive Wheel Speed Sensor in 2007-2015 Chevrolet Malibu and Similar Models

Quick Answer

C0317 means: DTC C0317 indicates an issue with the wheel speed sensor circuit.

Fix: Check and replace faulty components Cost: $150 - $300 Time: 90-180 minutes

Can I drive with C0317? Immediate diagnosis is recommended to prevent safety risks.

Common Questions

What does C0317 mean and how does it affect my car?

DTC C0317 indicates an issue with the wheel speed sensor circuit, which is vital for the ABS and traction control systems. If this code appears, it can lead to compromised braking performance and stability, especially in adverse conditions. Ignoring it could result in safety risks, making it essential to address promptly.

What are the most common causes of C0317 and how much does it cost to fix?

The most common cause of C0317 is a faulty wheel speed sensor, with replacement costs typically ranging from $150 to $300. Other causes include damaged wiring and ABS module issues, which can also incur additional costs. A thorough diagnostic can help pinpoint the exact cause and associated repair costs.

Can I drive my car with C0317 or should I stop immediately?

While you may be able to drive your vehicle short distances, it's not advisable to ignore the C0317 code. Doing so could compromise your vehicle's braking and stability systems, putting you at risk, especially in emergency situations. It's best to have the vehicle inspected as soon as possible.

How can I diagnose C0317 myself using GeekOBD APP?

To diagnose C0317 using the GeekOBD APP, start by connecting the app to your vehicle's OBD2 port. Run a complete scan to retrieve the DTCs and freeze frame data. This information will help you understand the condition of the vehicle at the time the code was triggered, allowing for informed troubleshooting.

What vehicles are most commonly affected by C0317?

C0317 is frequently seen in models like the 2007-2015 Chevrolet Malibu, as well as some variants of the Chevrolet Impala and other GM vehicles during those years. If you own any of these models, be vigilant about brake performance and sensor functionality.

How can I prevent C0317 from happening again?

Regular maintenance of your vehicle’s braking system, including inspections of the wheel speed sensors and associated wiring, can help prevent future occurrences of C0317. Keeping the area free from debris and performing timely repairs can also mitigate risks.

What is C0317?

The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) C0317 indicates a problem with the wheel speed sensor circuit, commonly affecting vehicles such as the 2007-2015 Chevrolet Malibu. This code signifies that the vehicle’s stability control system has detected that the wheel speed sensor is providing inconsistent or no signal. Wheel speed sensors are crucial for the vehicle's anti-lock braking system (ABS) and traction control. When they fail or report errors, it can lead to decreased vehicle stability and safety concerns. The vehicle may experience issues with ABS activation, resulting in longer stopping distances, especially in slippery conditions. If left unaddressed, this issue can lead to more severe problems with the braking system and could potentially affect the overall drivability of the vehicle. Car owners should take this code seriously and have diagnostics performed immediately to ensure their safety on the road.

System: C - Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)

Symptoms

Common symptoms when C0317 is present:

  • The ABS warning light illuminates on the dashboard, indicating potential issues with the braking system.
  • The traction control light may also stay on, which can result in a loss of traction in adverse weather conditions.
  • Drivers might notice irregular brake performance, including a spongy brake feel or longer stopping distances.
  • The vehicle may experience stability issues during acceleration, particularly on wet or uneven surfaces.
  • In some cases, the speedometer may provide inaccurate readings, which can mislead the driver about the vehicle's speed.

Possible Causes

Most common causes of C0317 (ordered by frequency):

  1. The most common cause of C0317 is a faulty wheel speed sensor, with a likelihood of around 60%. This can occur due to wear and tear, exposure to road debris, or electrical issues.
  2. Another potential cause is damaged wiring or connectors in the wheel speed sensor circuit, which can lead to intermittent signals. This accounts for approximately 25% of cases.
  3. Corrosion at the sensor connector can also contribute to this code; keeping the area clean and protected can help prevent this issue.
  4. Less common causes include issues with the ABS control module itself, which can lead to erroneous readings from all wheel speed sensors.
  5. In rare instances, a malfunction in the vehicle’s electronic control unit (ECU) may misinterpret sensor signals, leading to this trouble code.

C0317 Repair Costs

Cost Breakdown by Repair Type

Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement

Replacing the faulty wheel speed sensor with a new OEM or aftermarket part.

  • Total: $150 - $300
  • Success rate: 90%
Wiring Repair

Repairing damaged wiring or connectors in the wheel speed sensor circuit.

  • Total: $100 - $200
  • Success rate: 80%
ABS Module Replacement

In cases where the ABS module is faulty, replacement may be necessary.

  • Total: $600 - $1,200
  • Success rate: 70%
Money-Saving Tips for C0317
  • Start with the most common and least expensive repairs first
  • Use GeekOBD APP to confirm diagnosis before replacing expensive parts
  • Consider preventive maintenance to avoid future occurrences
  • Compare prices for OEM vs aftermarket parts based on your needs
  • Address the issue promptly to prevent more expensive secondary damage

Diagnostic Steps

Professional C0317 Diagnosis Process

Follow these systematic steps to accurately diagnose C0317. Each step builds on the previous one to ensure accurate diagnosis.

Step 1: Step 1: Start with a visual inspection of the wheel speed sensor and its wiring

Step 1: Start with a visual inspection of the wheel speed sensor and its wiring. Look for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections (5-10 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 2: Step 2: Use the GeekOBD APP to perform an OBD2 scan and retrieve all diagnostic trouble codes, including freeze frame data to understand the context of the fault (10-15 minutes)

Step 2: Use the GeekOBD APP to perform an OBD2 scan and retrieve all diagnostic trouble codes, including freeze frame data to understand the context of the fault (10-15 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 3: Step 3: Test the wheel speed sensor using a multimeter to check for proper voltage and resistance, ensuring it is functioning within manufacturer specifications (20-30 minutes)

Step 3: Test the wheel speed sensor using a multimeter to check for proper voltage and resistance, ensuring it is functioning within manufacturer specifications (20-30 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 4: Step 4: After identifying and repairing the issue, conduct a system function test to verify that the ABS and traction control systems are operating correctly and clear any codes (10-15 minutes)

Step 4: After identifying and repairing the issue, conduct a system function test to verify that the ABS and traction control systems are operating correctly and clear any codes (10-15 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 5: Step 5: Perform a road test under various driving conditions to ensure that the repairs were successful and the vehicle exhibits normal brake performance (15-20 minutes)

Step 5: Perform a road test under various driving conditions to ensure that the repairs were successful and the vehicle exhibits normal brake performance (15-20 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.

Important Notes

  • Always verify the repair with GeekOBD APP after completing diagnostic steps
  • Clear codes and test drive to ensure the problem is resolved
  • Address underlying causes to prevent code recurrence

Real Repair Case Studies

Case Study 1: Malibu Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement

Vehicle: 2010 Chevrolet Malibu, 75,000 miles

Problem: Customer reported ABS light illuminated and irregular braking performance.

Diagnosis: A scan revealed DTC C0317. Visual inspection showed a damaged wheel speed sensor.

Solution: Replaced the faulty wheel speed sensor and cleared the DTC.

Cost: $200 (including parts and labor)

Result: Post-repair road test confirmed normal braking performance; ABS light did not reappear.

Case Study 2: Wiring Repair on 2012 Chevrolet Impala

Vehicle: 2012 Chevrolet Impala, 90,000 miles

Problem: ABS light on and traction control malfunctioning.

Diagnosis: DTC C0317 indicated a wiring issue; inspection revealed frayed wires.

Solution: Repaired the damaged wiring and ensured proper connections.

Cost: $150 (for wiring repair)

Result: Vehicle passed road test with no further warning lights; stability control functioning properly.

Diagnose C0317

Use GeekOBD APP for professional diagnosis!

  • Real-time data monitoring
  • Advanced diagnostic features
  • Step-by-step repair guidance
  • Professional-grade analysis
Download GeekOBD APP Get MOBD Adapter

Code Information

Code: C0317
System: Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)
Severity: HIGH
Category: Chassis Codes