C0558 - Steering Angle Sensor Calibration Error in Chevrolet and GMC Vehicles

Quick Answer

C0558 means: C0558 indicates a problem with the steering angle sensor calibration, affecting vehicle stability.

Fix: Check and replace faulty components Cost: $150 - $400 Time: 90-180 minutes

Can I drive with C0558? Immediate attention is recommended to ensure vehicle safety and handling.

Common Questions

What does C0558 mean and how does it affect my car?

The C0558 code indicates a calibration error in the steering angle sensor, which can lead to issues with the vehicle's stability and traction control systems. If this code is present, it may affect your ability to steer safely, especially during turns or in slippery conditions. Ignoring this issue can lead to increased tire wear and potentially hazardous driving situations.

What are the most common causes of C0558 and how much does it cost to fix?

Common causes of C0558 include a faulty steering angle sensor, improper installation, wiring issues, and occasionally software glitches. Repair costs vary, typically ranging from $150 for a sensor replacement to $100 for calibration services, making it essential to address early to avoid more expensive repairs.

Can I drive my car with C0558 or should I stop immediately?

Driving with a C0558 code is not recommended, as it can compromise vehicle stability and safety. If you experience symptoms like erratic steering or warning lights, it is advisable to stop driving and seek a professional diagnosis to prevent further issues.

How can I diagnose C0558 myself using GeekOBD APP?

To diagnose C0558 with GeekOBD APP, connect the device to your vehicle's OBD2 port, run a scan to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, and access freeze frame data for additional context. Follow the calibration steps outlined in the app to attempt a reset of the steering angle sensor.

What vehicles are most commonly affected by C0558?

C0558 is frequently found in various Chevrolet and GMC models, particularly from 2015 to 2020, including the Chevrolet Tahoe, Silverado, and GMC Sierra. Always check for recalls or technical service bulletins related to steering systems for these vehicles.

How can I prevent C0558 from happening again?

To prevent C0558, regularly inspect and maintain your steering system, ensure proper installation of components after repairs, and conduct routine diagnostics using your GeekOBD APP to catch issues early before they escalate.

What is C0558?

The DTC C0558 code indicates a steering angle sensor calibration error, primarily found in certain models of Chevrolet and GMC vehicles, including 2015-2020 Chevrolet Tahoe, 2016-2020 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2015-2020 GMC Sierra. This code arises when the vehicle's traction control or stability control systems detect an inconsistency between the steering angle sensor and the vehicle's actual steering position. In simpler terms, the car's computer is having trouble determining how far the steering wheel has been turned compared to where the wheels are pointing. This issue can lead to a range of problems: from uneven tire wear to impaired handling and stability, especially during adverse weather conditions. It's critical for drivers to address this issue promptly as ignoring it may compromise safety and lead to more extensive repairs down the line. Calibration typically requires specialized tools, such as a diagnostic scanner like GeekOBD, to reset the sensor and ensure it aligns correctly with the vehicle's alignment systems, restoring proper functionality.

System: C - Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)

Symptoms

Common symptoms when C0558 is present:

  • The dashboard warning light for stability control illuminates, indicating potential issues with vehicle stability systems.
  • The vehicle may experience difficulty in steering, feeling either too loose or too tight, which complicates control during turns.
  • Drivers may notice a significant change in handling, particularly when cornering or during sudden maneuvers, leading to an unsafe driving experience.
  • Increased tire wear may be observed, as misaligned wheels can cause uneven tread wear, leading to premature tire replacement.
  • The vehicle's traction control system may activate unexpectedly, especially on wet or slippery roads, causing loss of power during acceleration.

Possible Causes

Most common causes of C0558 (ordered by frequency):

  1. The most common cause of C0558 is a faulty steering angle sensor, accounting for approximately 60% of cases. This sensor can malfunction due to wear and tear or electrical issues.
  2. Another frequent cause is improper installation or calibration of the steering angle sensor after repairs or replacements, which can create communication errors with the vehicle's computer.
  3. Wiring issues, such as frayed or damaged wires leading to the sensor, can also trigger this code, typically arising from vehicle age or accidents.
  4. Less common but serious causes include issues with the vehicle's power steering control module, which may require replacement if damaged.
  5. A rare cause is software glitches in the vehicle's onboard computer, which may necessitate a software update or reprogramming to resolve.

C0558 Repair Costs

Cost Breakdown by Repair Type

Steering Angle Sensor Replacement

Replacing the faulty steering angle sensor to restore proper calibration and function.

  • Total: $150 - $400
  • Success rate: 85%
Sensor Calibration Service

Professional calibration of the steering angle sensor using advanced diagnostic tools.

  • Total: $100 - $250
  • Success rate: 90%
Money-Saving Tips for C0558
  • Start with the most common and least expensive repairs first
  • Use GeekOBD APP to confirm diagnosis before replacing expensive parts
  • Consider preventive maintenance to avoid future occurrences
  • Compare prices for OEM vs aftermarket parts based on your needs
  • Address the issue promptly to prevent more expensive secondary damage

Diagnostic Steps

Professional C0558 Diagnosis Process

Follow these systematic steps to accurately diagnose C0558. Each step builds on the previous one to ensure accurate diagnosis.

Step 1: Step 1: Initial visual inspection - Check for visible signs of damage, corrosion, or disconnected wiring around the steering angle sensor (5-10 minutes)

Step 1: Initial visual inspection - Check for visible signs of damage, corrosion, or disconnected wiring around the steering angle sensor (5-10 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 2: Step 2: OBD2 scan with GeekOBD APP - Use the app to retrieve all diagnostic trouble codes and freeze frame data to understand the fault context (10-15 minutes)

Step 2: OBD2 scan with GeekOBD APP - Use the app to retrieve all diagnostic trouble codes and freeze frame data to understand the fault context (10-15 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 3: Step 3: Component testing - Employ a multimeter to test the voltage and ground at the steering angle sensor, ensuring proper functionality (20-30 minutes)

Step 3: Component testing - Employ a multimeter to test the voltage and ground at the steering angle sensor, ensuring proper functionality (20-30 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 4: Step 4: Calibration process - Follow the manufacturer's specific calibration procedure using GeekOBD or a similar diagnostic tool to reset the sensor (15-20 minutes)

Step 4: Calibration process - Follow the manufacturer's specific calibration procedure using GeekOBD or a similar diagnostic tool to reset the sensor (15-20 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 5: Step 5: Road test verification - Conduct a road test under various driving conditions to confirm the repair's success and ensure no warning lights remain illuminated (15-20 minutes)

Step 5: Road test verification - Conduct a road test under various driving conditions to confirm the repair's success and ensure no warning lights remain illuminated (15-20 minutes).

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.

Important Notes

  • Always verify the repair with GeekOBD APP after completing diagnostic steps
  • Clear codes and test drive to ensure the problem is resolved
  • Address underlying causes to prevent code recurrence

Real Repair Case Studies

Case Study 1: Steering Angle Sensor Replacement in a 2017 Chevrolet Tahoe

Vehicle: 2017 Chevrolet Tahoe, 75,000 miles

Problem: Customer reported dashboard warning lights and difficulty in steering responsiveness.

Diagnosis: Performed visual inspection, identified a faulty steering angle sensor. Scanned for codes and confirmed C0558.

Solution: Replaced the steering angle sensor and calibrated using GeekOBD, successfully resetting the error codes.

Cost: $320 (sensor $200, labor $120)

Result: Post-repair road test confirmed normal handling and no warning lights.

Case Study 2: Calibration Error in a 2018 GMC Sierra

Vehicle: 2018 GMC Sierra, 50,000 miles

Problem: Customer noticed the stability control warning light and inconsistent steering feel.

Diagnosis: Used GeekOBD to scan for codes and found C0558. Inspected wiring and confirmed no damage.

Solution: Calibrated the existing steering angle sensor, resolving the issue without replacement.

Cost: $150 (calibration service)

Result: Customer reported improved steering response and no further warning lights.

Diagnose C0558

Use GeekOBD APP for professional diagnosis!

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  • Advanced diagnostic features
  • Step-by-step repair guidance
  • Professional-grade analysis
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Code Information

Code: C0558
System: Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)
Severity: HIGH
Category: Chassis Codes