Quick Answer
C0563 means: C0563 indicates a fault with the Steering Angle Sensor, affecting vehicle handling.
Can I drive with C0563? Immediate attention recommended to maintain vehicle safety and performance.
Common Questions
What does C0563 mean and how does it affect my car?
C0563 indicates a problem with your vehicle's Steering Angle Sensor. This sensor is essential for stability control, and when it's malfunctioning, it may lead to unstable handling, especially during turns. If ignored, this could compromise your safety while driving.
What are the most common causes of C0563 and how much does it cost to fix?
Common causes include misalignment of the steering angle sensor, faulty sensors, and wiring issues. Repair costs can range from $100 for recalibration to $400 for sensor replacement, depending on the specific issue.
Can I drive my car with C0563 or should I stop immediately?
It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with a C0563 code, as it can affect steering control and stability. If you notice any symptoms, such as difficulty steering or warning lights, it's best to have the vehicle inspected.
How can I diagnose C0563 myself using GeekOBD APP?
You can use the GeekOBD APP to scan your vehicle for codes, view freeze frame data, and monitor live sensor readings. This helps in identifying whether the steering angle sensor is functioning properly.
What vehicles are most commonly affected by C0563?
C0563 is commonly reported in vehicles such as the 2010-2015 Chevrolet Equinox, 2011-2015 GMC Terrain, and various models from General Motors. Always check for recalls related to steering components.
How can I prevent C0563 from happening again?
Regular maintenance, including inspections of the steering system and timely alignment checks, can help prevent issues with the steering angle sensor. Additionally, avoiding potholes and rough roads can extend the life of your vehicle's steering components.
What is C0563?
The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) C0563 indicates a fault related to the Steering Angle Sensor (SAS) in your vehicle's electronic stability control (ESC) system. This sensor plays a crucial role in monitoring the position of the steering wheel, helping to ensure optimal handling and stability while driving. When the C0563 code is triggered, it often signifies that the SAS has either become misaligned or is malfunctioning, which can lead to issues with vehicle handling and could compromise your safety on the road. Commonly found in vehicles such as the 2010-2015 Chevrolet Equinox and the 2011-2015 GMC Terrain, this issue can manifest as a warning light on the dashboard, reduced control, and potential difficulties in steering. It's important to address this code promptly as it can affect your vehicle's performance and safety features, including anti-lock brakes and traction control. Ignoring it may lead to further complications, including complete loss of steering assist. Regular maintenance, including periodic sensor checks, can help prevent this code from appearing.
System: C - Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)
Symptoms
Common symptoms when C0563 is present:
- The check engine light may illuminate, indicating a need for diagnostics.
- You may experience difficulty steering, especially during sharp turns or quick maneuvers.
- The vehicle may feel unstable, especially at higher speeds, which can be concerning for drivers.
- The traction control light may stay on, indicating a problem with the vehicle's stability systems.
- You might notice the steering feels off-center, causing your vehicle to drift or pull to one side.
Possible Causes
Most common causes of C0563 (ordered by frequency):
- The most common cause of C0563 is a misaligned steering angle sensor, with a likelihood of about 60%. This misalignment can occur due to a recent collision or improper installation during repairs.
- Another frequent cause is a faulty SAS, which can occur due to wear and tear over time or exposure to moisture. This is often around a 25% likelihood.
- A third cause could be wiring issues, such as frayed or damaged wires connecting to the SAS. Regular inspections can help prevent this issue.
- Less common but serious causes include a malfunctioning electronic control unit (ECU) that processes SAS data, which could lead to a variety of handling issues.
- A rare cause might be software glitches within the vehicle’s onboard systems, which could require a software update to resolve.
C0563 Repair Costs
Cost Breakdown by Repair Type
Steering Angle Sensor Replacement
Replacing the faulty steering angle sensor with a new unit.
- Total: $200 - $400
- Success rate: 90%
Recalibration Service
Recalibrating the existing sensor to correct alignment issues.
- Total: $100 - $150
- Success rate: 85%
Money-Saving Tips for C0563
- Start with the most common and least expensive repairs first
- Use GeekOBD APP to confirm diagnosis before replacing expensive parts
- Consider preventive maintenance to avoid future occurrences
- Compare prices for OEM vs aftermarket parts based on your needs
- Address the issue promptly to prevent more expensive secondary damage
Diagnostic Steps
Professional C0563 Diagnosis Process
Follow these systematic steps to accurately diagnose C0563. Each step builds on the previous one to ensure accurate diagnosis.
Step 1: Step 1: Conduct an initial visual inspection of the steering column and surrounding components for any signs of physical damage or loose connections (5-10 minutes)
Step 1: Conduct an initial visual inspection of the steering column and surrounding components for any signs of physical damage or loose connections (5-10 minutes).
Step 2: Step 2: Use the GeekOBD APP to perform an OBD2 scan, retrieving all diagnostic codes and freeze frame data to gain context on the C0563 error (10-15 minutes)
Step 2: Use the GeekOBD APP to perform an OBD2 scan, retrieving all diagnostic codes and freeze frame data to gain context on the C0563 error (10-15 minutes).
Step 3: Step 3: Test the steering angle sensor and its wiring using a multimeter to ensure proper voltage and resistance levels (20-30 minutes)
Step 3: Test the steering angle sensor and its wiring using a multimeter to ensure proper voltage and resistance levels (20-30 minutes).
Step 4: Step 4: After repairs, perform a system function test to verify the proper operation of the SAS and clear any diagnostic trouble codes (10-15 minutes)
Step 4: After repairs, perform a system function test to verify the proper operation of the SAS and clear any diagnostic trouble codes (10-15 minutes).
Step 5: Step 5: Conduct a road test under varied driving conditions to ensure that the issue is resolved and that all systems are functioning correctly (15-20 minutes)
Step 5: Conduct a road test under varied driving conditions to ensure that the issue is resolved and that all systems are functioning correctly (15-20 minutes).
Important Notes
- Always verify the repair with GeekOBD APP after completing diagnostic steps
- Clear codes and test drive to ensure the problem is resolved
- Address underlying causes to prevent code recurrence
Real Repair Case Studies
Case Study 1: Steering Angle Sensor Replacement for a 2013 Chevrolet Equinox
Vehicle: 2013 Chevrolet Equinox, 85,000 miles
Problem: Customer reported the traction control light was on and steering felt off.
Diagnosis: Performed OBD2 scan, which returned code C0563. Visual inspection revealed a misaligned steering angle sensor.
Solution: Replaced the steering angle sensor and recalibrated the system.
Cost: $350
Result: Post-repair, the vehicle handled smoothly, and warning lights were cleared.
Case Study 2: Recalibration Success on a 2015 GMC Terrain
Vehicle: 2015 GMC Terrain, 70,000 miles
Problem: Driver experienced warning lights and unstable steering.
Diagnosis: Used GeekOBD APP to diagnose and found C0563. Inspection showed no physical damage.
Solution: Recalibrated the existing sensor without replacement.
Cost: $125
Result: The recalibration resolved the issues, and the vehicle operated normally.