Quick Answer
U0228 means: U0228 signifies a communication failure in the power steering control module.
Can I drive with U0228? Immediate attention is recommended to ensure safe steering operation.
Common Questions
What does U0228 mean and how does it affect my car?
The U0228 code indicates a problem with the communication between your power steering control module and other vital systems. This can lead to increased steering effort and may affect your ability to handle the vehicle safely. Without proper communication, your power steering may fail, making it difficult to steer, especially at lower speeds.
What are the most common causes of U0228 and how much does it cost to fix?
Common causes include a faulty power steering control module, wiring issues, and poor connections. Repair costs can range from $100 for minor wiring fixes to $800 for a complete module replacement, depending on the severity of the issue.
Can I drive my car with U0228 or should I stop immediately?
It is not advisable to drive your vehicle if the U0228 code is present. You may experience significantly increased steering effort, which can compromise your safety. It’s best to have your vehicle inspected and repaired as soon as possible.
How can I diagnose U0228 myself using GeekOBD APP?
With the GeekOBD APP, you can connect to your vehicle’s OBD-II port and retrieve diagnostic trouble codes. Follow the prompts to read the U0228 code, analyze freeze frame data, and check for any related codes that may provide insight into the issue.
What vehicles are most commonly affected by U0228?
The U0228 code is most commonly found in 2013-2018 Ford Fusion models, but it can also affect other vehicles with electronic power steering systems, such as the 2014-2018 Ford Escape and 2015-2017 Ford Edge.
How can I prevent U0228 from happening again?
Regular maintenance of your vehicle’s electrical system is key. Ensure that connections are clean and tight, and keep an eye on any warning lights. Consider periodic inspections of the power steering system to catch issues early.
What is U0228?
The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) U0228 indicates a communication issue between the vehicle’s power steering control module and other control modules within the vehicle. This code typically arises when the power steering control module (PSCM) is unable to receive or send data correctly to the vehicle’s network. This issue can lead to the power steering system becoming inoperative, resulting in a significant increase in steering effort, particularly at lower speeds. In practical terms, if your car's dashboard displays this code, it could mean that the power steering assist is compromised, making it difficult to steer your vehicle safely. Commonly found in models such as the 2013-2018 Ford Fusion, the U0228 code can also appear in other vehicles equipped with electronic power steering systems. Ignoring this code can lead to further complications, including complete loss of power steering assist, which poses a serious safety risk. Therefore, addressing this issue promptly is crucial to maintaining vehicle safety and performance.
System: U - Network (Communication, CAN Bus)
Symptoms
Common symptoms when U0228 is present:
- Check engine light illuminated and power steering warning light may also appear.
- Increased steering effort, especially at slow speeds, making it difficult to maneuver.
- Unusual noises from the steering column when turning the wheel, indicating potential mechanical issues.
- Intermittent power steering assist, where the assistance may work sporadically.
- Possible loss of other electronic features that rely on the network communication, like traction control.
Possible Causes
Most common causes of U0228 (ordered by frequency):
- Faulty power steering control module (PSCM) - This is the most common cause, accounting for about 60% of U0228 occurrences. A damaged PSCM can disrupt communication.
- Wiring issues - Damaged or corroded wiring between the PSCM and the vehicle's network can cause communication failures, making up about 25% of cases.
- Poor connection - Loose connectors or corrosion at the connectors can result in intermittent communication, which is about 10% likely.
- Software glitches - Rarely, a software update may be required to correct communication protocols, estimated at 3% of cases.
- Electrical interference - External factors affecting the vehicle's electrical system can also lead to this error, though this is less common.
U0228 Repair Costs
Cost Breakdown by Repair Type
Power Steering Control Module Replacement
Complete replacement of the faulty power steering control module, including parts and labor.
- Total: $400 - $800
- Success rate: 95%
Wiring Repair
Repair or replacement of damaged wiring and connectors leading to the power steering control module.
- Total: $100 - $300
- Success rate: 85%
Money-Saving Tips for U0228
- Start with the most common and least expensive repairs first
- Use GeekOBD APP to confirm diagnosis before replacing expensive parts
- Consider preventive maintenance to avoid future occurrences
- Compare prices for OEM vs aftermarket parts based on your needs
- Address the issue promptly to prevent more expensive secondary damage
Diagnostic Steps
Professional U0228 Diagnosis Process
Follow these systematic steps to accurately diagnose U0228. Each step builds on the previous one to ensure accurate diagnosis.
Step 1: Step 1: Initial visual inspection - Start with checking wiring for signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections in the power steering area (5-10 minutes)
Step 1: Initial visual inspection - Start with checking wiring for signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections in the power steering area (5-10 minutes).
Step 2: Step 2: OBD2 scan with GeekOBD APP - Use the GeekOBD APP to retrieve all codes and freeze frame data, providing context for the fault (10-15 minutes)
Step 2: OBD2 scan with GeekOBD APP - Use the GeekOBD APP to retrieve all codes and freeze frame data, providing context for the fault (10-15 minutes).
Step 3: Step 3: Component testing - Test the power steering control module using a multimeter or specific diagnostic tools to ensure it is functioning correctly (20-30 minutes)
Step 3: Component testing - Test the power steering control module using a multimeter or specific diagnostic tools to ensure it is functioning correctly (20-30 minutes).
Step 4: Step 4: System function test - After repairs, verify the proper operation of the power steering system and clear any codes to reset the vehicle's system (10-15 minutes)
Step 4: System function test - After repairs, verify the proper operation of the power steering system and clear any codes to reset the vehicle's system (10-15 minutes).
Step 5: Step 5: Road test verification - Conduct a comprehensive road test under various conditions to confirm the success of the repairs (15-20 minutes)
Step 5: Road test verification - Conduct a comprehensive road test under various conditions to confirm the success of the repairs (15-20 minutes).
Important Notes
- Always verify the repair with GeekOBD APP after completing diagnostic steps
- Clear codes and test drive to ensure the problem is resolved
- Address underlying causes to prevent code recurrence
Real Repair Case Studies
Case Study 1: Power Steering Module Replacement on 2016 Ford Fusion
Vehicle: 2016 Ford Fusion, 65,000 miles
Problem: Customer reported severe difficulty in steering and illuminated dashboard warning lights.
Diagnosis: Initial scan revealed U0228, visual inspection showed corroded wiring and a faulty power steering control module.
Solution: Replaced the power steering control module and repaired the wiring connections.
Cost: $600 for parts and labor.
Result: Post-repair road test confirmed normal steering operation and no further warning lights.
Case Study 2: Wiring Repair on 2015 Ford Escape
Vehicle: 2015 Ford Escape, 80,000 miles
Problem: Driver experienced intermittent power steering assist and steering effort issues.
Diagnosis: Scanning showed U0228. Inspection revealed loose connectors and damaged wires.
Solution: Repaired wiring, reconnected all terminals, and cleared the DTC.
Cost: $150 for the repairs.
Result: After fixing the wiring, the steering performance normalized, and the code did not return.