C06D5 - Understanding the Power Steering Control Module Error in 2015-2020 Ford F-150 and Other Models

Quick Answer

C06D5 means: C06D5 indicates a power steering control module fault.

Fix: Check and replace faulty components Cost: $300 - $800 Time: 90-180 minutes

Can I drive with C06D5? Immediate attention is recommended to ensure safe vehicle operation.

Common Questions

What does C06D5 mean and how does it affect my car?

The C06D5 code indicates a problem with your vehicle's power steering control module. This can affect your ability to steer the car, especially at low speeds, making it harder to maneuver. Over time, ignoring this code can lead to increased wear on other components and potentially dangerous driving conditions.

What are the most common causes of C06D5 and how much does it cost to fix?

Common causes include a faulty power steering control module, damaged wiring, or low fluid levels. Fixing this issue can range from $50 for minor repairs to over $800 for module replacement, depending on the specific problem and vehicle model.

Can I drive my car with C06D5 or should I stop immediately?

It's advised not to drive your vehicle if the C06D5 code is present, as it may lead to steering difficulties. If you must drive, do so cautiously and seek repairs as soon as possible to avoid potential accidents.

How can I diagnose C06D5 myself using GeekOBD APP?

Using the GeekOBD APP, connect to your vehicle's OBD2 port to read diagnostic codes. Pay attention to the C06D5 code and any related codes that appear. The app can provide live data on power steering performance, helping you pinpoint issues more effectively.

What vehicles are most commonly affected by C06D5?

The C06D5 code is frequently seen in 2015-2020 Ford F-150 models, but it can also affect other Ford vehicles equipped with similar power steering systems. Always check for manufacturer recalls or technical service bulletins (TSBs) related to power steering.

How can I prevent C06D5 from happening again?

Regular maintenance is key. Check your power steering fluid levels periodically, inspect wiring for wear, and ensure that your vehicle's software is up to date. Additionally, consider having the power steering system inspected during routine service intervals.

What is C06D5?

The diagnostic trouble code C06D5 indicates an issue related to the power steering control module, specifically in vehicles like the 2015-2020 Ford F-150. This code suggests that the module is not functioning correctly, which can lead to a variety of steering problems. Power steering systems are crucial for ease of driving, especially at low speeds or during parking maneuvers. When the C06D5 code is triggered, it typically means that the control module has detected a fault in its internal circuitry or communication with other vehicle systems. This can manifest as erratic steering response, increased steering effort, or even complete loss of power steering assistance. If left unaddressed, these issues can lead to more serious safety concerns and a decreased ability to control the vehicle effectively. It's important for car owners to be aware that this code can also lead to the illumination of the check engine light, which can be alarming. The costs associated with diagnosing and repairing the C06D5 code can vary significantly, depending on the root cause, ranging from simple wiring issues to more complex module replacements.

System: C - Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)

Symptoms

Common symptoms when C06D5 is present:

  • The check engine light remains illuminated, signaling a potential steering issue.
  • Drivers may experience a significant increase in steering effort, especially when turning at low speeds, indicating a loss of power assistance.
  • Fuel economy may decrease by 10-20% due to the increased effort required to steer the vehicle.
  • Unusual noises from the steering column, such as grinding or whining, may occur as the power steering system struggles to operate.
  • In some cases, the steering may feel 'loose' or unresponsive, which can affect handling and safety.

Possible Causes

Most common causes of C06D5 (ordered by frequency):

  1. The most common cause of the C06D5 code is a faulty power steering control module, accounting for about 60% of cases. This may be due to age, exposure to moisture, or electrical faults.
  2. A second potential cause could be damaged wiring or connectors within the power steering system. This can happen from wear and tear or environmental factors and makes up roughly 25% of cases.
  3. Another cause could be low power steering fluid levels, which might be due to leaks. Keeping fluid levels in check can help prevent this issue from arising.
  4. Less common but serious causes include issues with the steering rack or gear assembly, which could lead to catastrophic steering failure.
  5. Rarely, the problem can stem from a software glitch in the vehicle's electronic control unit, which may require updates or reprogramming.

C06D5 Repair Costs

Cost Breakdown by Repair Type

Power Steering Control Module Replacement

Replacing a faulty power steering control module with a new OEM part.

  • Total: $300 - $800
  • Success rate: 90%
Wiring Repair

Repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors.

  • Total: $100 - $300
  • Success rate: 85%
Fluid Leak Repair

Identifying and fixing leaks in the power steering system.

  • Total: $50 - $200
  • Success rate: 80%
Money-Saving Tips for C06D5
  • Start with the most common and least expensive repairs first
  • Use GeekOBD APP to confirm diagnosis before replacing expensive parts
  • Consider preventive maintenance to avoid future occurrences
  • Compare prices for OEM vs aftermarket parts based on your needs
  • Address the issue promptly to prevent more expensive secondary damage

Diagnostic Steps

Professional C06D5 Diagnosis Process

Follow these systematic steps to accurately diagnose C06D5. Each step builds on the previous one to ensure accurate diagnosis.

Step 1: Step 1: Perform an initial visual inspection of the power steering system

Step 1: Perform an initial visual inspection of the power steering system. Check for any visible damage to wiring, loose connections, or corrosion. This should take about 5-10 minutes.

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 2: Step 2: Use a diagnostic tool, such as the GeekOBD APP, to perform an OBD2 scan and retrieve the C06D5 code along with any additional codes that may provide context to the issue

Step 2: Use a diagnostic tool, such as the GeekOBD APP, to perform an OBD2 scan and retrieve the C06D5 code along with any additional codes that may provide context to the issue. This typically takes 10-15 minutes.

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 3: Step 3: Conduct component testing on the power steering control module using a multimeter to check for proper voltage and ground signals

Step 3: Conduct component testing on the power steering control module using a multimeter to check for proper voltage and ground signals. This step may take 20-30 minutes.

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 4: Step 4: After performing any repairs, conduct a system function test to ensure that the steering system operates correctly

Step 4: After performing any repairs, conduct a system function test to ensure that the steering system operates correctly. This step usually takes about 10-15 minutes.

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.
Step 5: Step 5: Perform a road test under various driving conditions to confirm that the repair was successful and the C06D5 code does not reappear

Step 5: Perform a road test under various driving conditions to confirm that the repair was successful and the C06D5 code does not reappear. This might take 15-20 minutes.

GeekOBD APP Tip: Use GeekOBD APP to monitor real-time data during this diagnostic step for accurate results and professional-grade analysis.

Important Notes

  • Always verify the repair with GeekOBD APP after completing diagnostic steps
  • Clear codes and test drive to ensure the problem is resolved
  • Address underlying causes to prevent code recurrence

Real Repair Case Studies

Case Study 1: Power Steering Control Module Replacement on 2016 Ford F-150

Vehicle: 2016 Ford F-150, 45,000 miles

Problem: Customer reported difficulty steering and an illuminated check engine light.

Diagnosis: OBD2 scan revealed C06D5 code. Visual inspection showed corrosion on the power steering control module connector.

Solution: Replaced the power steering control module and repaired the connector. Cleared codes and verified operation.

Cost: $750 (parts: $500 for module, $250 for labor)

Result: Customer reported smooth steering and no recurrence of the check engine light.

Case Study 2: Wiring Repair for 2018 Ford Escape

Vehicle: 2018 Ford Escape, 30,000 miles

Problem: Driver experienced sporadic power steering loss and a check engine light.

Diagnosis: C06D5 code confirmed. Inspection revealed a damaged wiring harness.

Solution: Repaired the damaged wiring and ensured proper connections. Cleared the codes.

Cost: $150 (parts: $50 for wiring, $100 for labor)

Result: Steering function restored and no further issues reported.

Diagnose C06D5

Use GeekOBD APP for professional diagnosis!

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  • Professional-grade analysis
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Code Information

Code: C06D5
System: Chassis (ABS, Steering, Suspension)
Severity: HIGH
Category: Chassis Codes